DIGITAL SIGNAL ANALYSIS IN
SEISMIC DATA PROCESSING
COURSE AND WORKSHOP
May 3 - 7, 2009Instructor : OSMAN M. HASSAN, PH.D.
WHO SHOULD ATTEND
The course is targeted primarily to Exploration and development Geologists, Geophysicists, Co-ordinators, and Supervisors.
COURSE OBJECTIVES
This course is designed at an introductory level to cover in some details the theoretical background and the practical applications of digital signal analysis in geophysics. The course describes the basic definitions of digital filters, their coefficients, and their manipulations in time and in frequency domains. The sampling theory and the wavelet concept are introduced. The design and the applications of least-squares filters are covered. Applications of different types of deconvolution filters such as spiking and predictive are discussed along with examples and exercises.
The intended audiences for this course are seismic data analysts, field and office processors and seismic interpreters who are seeking to understand some basic and important concepts of digital signal analysis in seismic data processing.
COURSE OUTLINE
Introduction
Overview of the reflection seismic method
Causal digital:
Digital filtering of signals; filter coefficients, Z-transform, MA and FIR filters
Frequency spectra.
The Fourier transform; Euler's equation; amplitude and phase characteristics of digital filters; minimum-phase spectrum of a digital filter; dual sensor system
Sampling
Sampling and Nyquist frequency; sampling geophysical data
Frequency analysis
Frequency spectrum; magnitude and phase spectra; workshop exercises
Minimum-delay and feedback
Time series, wavelets, and linear systems; minimum, mixed, and maximum delay; feedback stability and minimum delay
Least squares filtering
Basic concepts, mathematical details, and examples; multiple reflections, dual sensor system
Predictive Deconvolution
Weiner prediction and filtering; the prediction error filter; The convolutional model and spiking deconvolution; gap deconvolution, the tail shaping filter and the head shaping filter; examples of predictive deconvolution
Applications of predictive decon
The general convolutional model, signature deconvolution, predictive deconvolution, prewhitening, prediction distance, convolutional model in the frequency domain and time variant spectral whitening; workshop exercises
Inverse Q-filtering
Spherical spreading and attenuation; absorption
LOCATION
First day will be held at the Sofitel Hotel, in Cairo. The participants will fly the next day to Hurghada for The course to be continued there.
COURSE FEES
FIVE DAYS U.S.$ 1700
The cost is inclusive of course manual, guidebook, and accommodation in Hurghada.
INSTRUCTOR PROFILE
Osman M. Hassan has a M.S. degree in geophysics from the University of Tulsa, Oklahoma and a Ph. D. from ASU in Cairo, Egypt. Osman has been involved in geophysical education, training, research and production for the past fifteen years.
He worked for 4-D International, PGS Tensor; Geographix, and Paradigm Geophysical.
He is currently at CGGVeritas in Houston, Texas. He teaches courses in geophysical signal analysis deconvolution, and imaging. He has edited geophysics articles and books for the SEG and PennWell publishing company.
Osman is an active member of the SEG, AAPG and GSH.
